The restless gunman
John
Howard Payne (1912 – 1989) was an interesting fellow.
The star
of Miracle on 34th Street and The Restless Gun started as a singer on
New York radio shows and had a pleasant high tenor voice. He signed for Fox and
took the lead or support part in a number of popular musicals. After World War
II, in which he was a flight instructor, he was attorney Michael Gailey in Miracle on 34th Street, his last film
for Fox and probably his most successful role.
Later in
his career Payne changed tack and started appearing as tough guy in films noirs. His first Western was El
Paso with Gail Russell for Paramount
in 1947 (we discount a musical ‘Western’ of 1939, The Royal Rodeo, and a 1940 logging picture King of the Lumberjacks). El
Paso wasn’t bad – yes, it’s a B-Western but with redeeming features. Payne
plays a smooth Easterner gradually turning into a tough Westerner – which was
just what was happening to him!
There
followed nine other Westerns, starting with Paramount’s The Eagle and the Hawk with Rhonda Fleming in 1950 (a Civil
War/Mexican spy drama) and the wagon train story Passage West, this time with Arleen Whelan, in 1951, again for
Paramount.
There
was something Hollywood-beefcake about him and he could have done Tarzan
pictures or something but he was capable of some acting subtlety.
Beefcake
The Vanquished appeared in 1953, another Pine-Thomas production for Paramount, this time with Jan Sterling, a Reconstruction story. The following year he did two oaters, Rails Into Laramie for Universal and immediately afterwards Silver Lode, a Benedict Bogeaus production for RKO, both with Dan Duyrea entertaining as the villain and acting as lively counterweight to Payne’s stolidity. Both are entertaining B-Westerns well worth a watch, Rails being the better of the two and in fact Payne’s best so far. Payne was looking quite good in the saddle now.
In 1955
there were three Westerns, Tennessee’s
Partner, Santa Fe Passage and The Road to Denver. They
were colorful B-movies. The first, once more with Rhonda Fleming, was loosely based on the Bret Harte story and the
last-named, with Mona Freeman, was a typical Republic offering with some good character actors,
especially the bad guys. The middle one was the weakest. Slim Pickens was in it
but even he couldn’t save it and John Payne was at his most ordinary too. It was
really rather a silly story and it also had an unpleasant anti-Indian tinge.
Rebel
in Town in 1956
was Payne’s last Western feature before he concentrated on his TV series The Restless Gun. It was different: the
only one of his oaters in black & white, it was a tense Western noir, well written and showing subtlety
and power. Payne himself was very good in it. In fact it was his best Western
of all.
Rebel in Town, dark and powerful
In every
case but the last Payne shrewdly insisted that his movies be shot in color, or
he wouldn’t do them, and he retained the later TV rights. This made him rich. In
later life he added to his wealth as a real estate developer in California.
The Restless Gun
In the 30-minute
black & white pilot of The Restless
Gun, aired on CBS in 1957 as part of the Schlitz Playhouse series, written by NB Stone Jr. from a Les
Crutchfield story, Payne introduces his character Britt Ponset, gunslinger with
a conscience. Riding to visit his friends, former Marshal of Laredo Dan Mailer
and his wife (William Hopper and Joyce Cunning), Ponset runs into Red Lawson
(Andrew Duggan, the sheriff in Decision at Sundown and the sentimental Catholic priest in The Bravados) who tells him that he is gunning for Mailer. Marshal Mailer put
him in prison in Laredo four years ago and he’s out for revenge.
Andrew Duggan as villain
The
trouble is, Mailer has now hung up his gun, married and settled down as a
farmer and the couple have a ten-month-old baby. He’s as rusty as his gun is,
while Lawson is greased lightning. What can Britt do to help? Mailer won’t let
Britt fight his battles for him…
There’s
a punk kid in town, too, Sandy, excellently played by Michael Landon, 21 and
already an experienced TV western hand. He challenges Britt to a quick-draw
contest, the fool, and rather than injure or kill the boy, Britt makes him look
foolish. Uh-oh. He teams up with badman Lawson in the saloon and they hatch a
fiendish plot.
Michael Landon as punk. No one's gonna make a fool outa me!
But
never fear, John Payne’s here…
At the
end of the episode Britt rides off to take a job near Waco, and the series is
launched.
Britt
Ponset, now renamed Vint Bonner, will roam the West on his horse Scar and
although he is a gunslinger, he will always defend the weak and decent folk
against the badman and avoid gunplay if he can but be lightning fast if he can’t…
The series had something in common with Have
Gun, Will Travel and Wanted: Dead or
Alive in that the hero is a slightly dubious character but always managed
to do good.
The
basic idea (and the Britt Ponset name of the pilot) came from a radio show
starring James Stewart, The Six Shooter.
The Restless Gun ran for two seasons and a total of 78 episodes,
from September 23rd, 1957 to June 22nd, 1959. It was not perhaps the most
popular TV western but it didn’t do badly.
You can
see the pilot and several episodes on YouTube.
A few will probably be enough and it must be admitted there was a certain
sameness in the plotting. But they are quite well produced and directed. Payne
himself was executive producer on 77 episodes (though it may have been just a
vanity credit) and the series was very much his baby. Edward Ludwig (quite highly regarded by some) was the
director of most of them. He had made his first Western as a silent back in
1922, then from 1947 on did three B-Westerns before moving into TV. Many
writers were used. Payne himself wrote three episodes.
Payne
was pretty stolid generally but he could produce flashes of anger and toughness
which were quite good. He’s sometimes been called a poor man’s Dick Powell
(they were both song ‘n’ dance men who turned to films noirs) but that’s a bit unfair. He did have a certain
presence, I think.
A certain presence
Some of
the great Western character actors guest-starred on The Restless Gun, the likes of Claude Akins, Jack Elam, Edgar Buchanan, Royal Dano, Denver Pyle, Anthony Caruso, Glenn Strange, J Carrol
Naish, Alan Hale Jr., and many more.
If you
want just one episode, try Man and Boy. In this, Vint comes by chance to Clay City where the sheriff is Emile
Meyer (not for the first time) and the blacksmith is Dan Blocker in a handlebar
mustache. With Landon and Blocker that was half the future Cartwright family
right there; in fact David Dortort produced The
Restless Gun before going on to… Bonanza.
Dan Blocker, Emile Meyer, Martin Braddock
Vint
learns there has been a hold-up of the express office and the robber slew the
express men in cold blood. All the clues point to the sheriff’s son Ted, a
spotty youth (Martin Braddock). Sheriff Meyer is more than reluctant to pursue
the bandit, to the point of dereliction of duty. It takes John Payne to track
down the culprit and bring Meyer back to his sense of duty.
“It’s surprising how little people know about
one another; even those with the closest of bonds,” Vint says in his habitual voiceover. “It takes a little more effort to see the
good in people as well as the bad, but it’s worth it.”
They
even had the luxury of some location shooting (about twenty seconds anyway).
You don’t get that in every 1950s half-hour TV western.
Some location shooting (but very little)
Well,
don’t expect too much, either from the stories or from Payne. But don’t expect
too little either. The Restless Gun
was far from the worst Western TV show.
Comic spin-off
In March
1961 Payne was hit by a car in New York and nearly died from his injuries. He
survived but they left him scarred. At the very end of his Western career he
appeared in a couple of Frontier Justice
episodes and a Gunsmoke.
I certainly wouldn't put John Payne in the top rank of Western movie or TV stars but he was a reliable player, had the tough mien of a Westerner and was capable sometimes of sensitivity.
Always a fan! I have to see the Payne-Landon episode: once again, you've whetted my appetite.
ReplyDeleteYes, too many Restless Gun episodes on YouTube and you'll get indigestion but a few are fun. Enjoy!
DeleteJeff